Friday, March 19, 2010

Cure of Souls by Phil Rickman

March 4, 2009 by Rae Stabosz  
Filed under Horror, New Fiction

order from Amazonreviewed by Rae Stabosz

Cure of Souls is the fourth novel in Phil Rickman’s supernatural thrillers concerning Merrily Watkins —  Anglican priest, Vicar of Ledwardine, and newly appointed Minister of Deliverance (formerly: exorcist) for the diocese of Herefordshire.

Oh, dear —a mystery series about a woman priest!

When my book-business partner Debbie told me she was reading a supernatural mystery series about a female Anglican priest, warning bells went off. My Debfriend was high on the books, but I was reluctant to take her up on her offer to share. Would the controversy over women priests dominate the writer’s point of view? Would I find subtle or not so subtle digs at my beloved Catholic Church, which maintains an all-male priesthood?

Happily, this was not the case. True, one thread of plot throughout the series concerns the Anglican church’s response, as a social body, to the institutional novelty of female clergy. Tradition runs high in the rural villages of England in which the novels are set. How will these folks respond to a female vicar?

But that thread of plot does not dominate, nor does the author beat us over the head with the Rightness of women priests.

That doesn’t mean I can give Phil Rickman’s Merrily Watkins stories an unqualified endorsement. The books disturb me, and I’m not sure why. Anne Rice’s vampire stories had a similar effect on me. What the two series may have in common is the creation of vital characters going through credible dilemmas in atmospheres permeated with unhappiness, discouragement and even despair.

Cure of Souls finds Merrily called in to examine sixteen year old Amy Shelbone, a formerly devout schoolgirl who has undergone a profound personality change. Her pious parents are alarmed by Amy’s increasing reluctance to attend church and her seemingly preternatural knowledge of unknown facts. They call for aid from the diocese’s deliverance ministry after Amy becomes violently and publicly ill during a communion service. Merrily visits Amy at her parents’ request, but Amy refuses to see her and wildly denounces God, religion, and all vestiges of religious belief.

Meanwhile, Merrily’s seventeen year old daughter Jane is taking summer vacation with her boyfriend Eirion and his well-to-do family in their home in Wales. Eirion has indicated he would like to take their relationship “to the next level”, and Jane is anxious to prove to the ostensibly experienced Eirion that she is ready to become a “full-fledged woman.” As Jane discovers that what Eirion’s parents had in mind with their invitation was an unpaid au pair to take care of his step-siblings, she realizes that her participation in a clandestine Ouija board session at school may have had more impact on classmate Amy Shelbone than she had imagined.

In a separate plot thread, series regular Lol Robinson takes temporary lodgings in nearby Frome Valley, in a small cottage that is being converted into a recording studio by producer/engineer Prof Levin. Levin hopes Lol will find inspiration there to rekindle his stalled career as a singer/songwriter.

On the deserted hop fields near the banks of the Frome River, Lol encounters a ghost-like lady who is naked except for the long, dry, twining hop-bines that rustle as she walks. Is she real or an apparition? Lol takes the question to Al and Sally Boswell, a couple who act as curators of the Hop Museum and possess intimate knowledge of local history. Al gives Lol a beautifully handcrafted Boswell guitar, while Sally tells him the legend of the Lady of the Bines, who is said to haunt the hop fields that once provided the economic bounty of the Valley.

Raw from her failure to get through to Amy in any manner, Merrily is called to the Frome Valley to perform a spiritual cleansing of a hop-kiln owned by obnoxious, publicity-seeking Gerard Stock and his odd wife Stephanie.  Lol and Merrily meet again as Lol attends the cleansing ritual to protect Merrily’s reputation — the newspapers have gotten wind of it and plan to do a nasty piece about the absurdity of exorcism in this day and age.

The cleansing goes awry, and the resulting tragedy elevates the event to a crisis that not only calls into question the deliverance ministry but threatens Merrily’s very right to continue as a priest in the Church of England.

As always, Rickman has thoroughly researched his topics. In Cure of Souls these include Romany (or gypsy) lifestyle; the cultivation of hops in rural England; deliverance ministry in the Church of England; and the tension between developers and preservationists in old English villages and lands. Chapters have intriguing titles like “Full of Dead People”, “God and Music”, “Drukerimaskri”, and “Avoiding the Second Death”. As with previous Merrily Watkins novels, the book is a page-turner.

So what’s the problem? I am not sure. As with Anne Rice, I feel uneasy after reading this exploration of the natural and the supernatural. Merrily herself doesn’t so much solve murders as stir up the forces that bring hidden sins into the light.  She is an appealing heroine – full of faith although mostly lacking in consolations; dedicated to her ministry, but always one step away from losing it to forces both natural and un-.

The best I can say is that I know I will read the next book in the series — but not right away. I need time to recover between immersions into Rickman’s imagined world. I care about these characters. I want to see them victorious over the powers and principalities that make their influence felt with pervading menace rather than dramatic manifestations.

Perhaps, in the end, it is the lack of full sacramental help, of the kind available to Catholic priests, that makes Merrily’s adventures in deliverance so scary to me. The natural and supernatural evils portrayed have an authentic ring to them. Merrily and her loyal band of friends seem always on the verge of being swallowed whole by the chaos. The light of Christ gleams through the books, but in muted hues.

Comments

2 Responses to “Cure of Souls by Phil Rickman”
  1. Micke Micke says:

    Are you standing for this?Books about anglicans and female “priests”?That’s idolatry AND feminism, both mortal sins! You should condemn this!How can you call yourselvs Catholics?

    • Rae Stabosz Rae Stabosz says:

      Hi there,

      Rae Stabosz here. I wrote the review of Phil Rickman’s novel, The Cure of Souls. I wanted to respond to your concerns.

      Does a book about an Anglican woman priest violate the trust of readers like yourself, who come to this site wanting critiques of Catholic-friendly fiction?

      I would argue no.

      Merrily Watkins is a character in the tradition of clerical sleuths. G.K. Chesterton’s Father Brown is perhaps the greatest example of the genre; Ralph McInerny’s Father Dowling and Andrew Greeley’s Msgr. “Blackie” Ryan are both direct descendants of Chesterton’s compassionate but stern detective of the cloth. The tradition is top-heavy with Catholic priests and religious, but Harry Kemelman’s Rabbi David Small has represented Judaism, and before Merrily Watkins there was Thurman Warriner’s Archdeacon Toft solving crimes from within the Anglican orders.

      The murder mystery, by its very nature, involves the mortal sin of murder. Clerical mysteries derive much of their attraction from the fact that issues of crime and punishment tend to deepen into theological concerns about redemption, forgiveness and transcendent justice (including damnation) when ministers of religion come on board as detectives.

      Murder mysteries are a species of social communication and popular culture. The Church welcomes the involvement of Catholics in using the media of social communication to spread the gospel by means of what recent popes have called the “new evangelization.” In “Communio and Progresso” (January 29, 1971), a reflection on the Vatican II document Inter Mirifica (Decree on the Means of Social Communication, December 4, 1963) we read:

      Those who would truly understand the spirit of another age have to study not only its history, but also its literature and artifacts. And this is so because, in a very precise and lucid way, the creative arts are more revealing than conceptual descriptions of the character of people, of their aspirations, emotions and thoughts.

      Even when the artist takes flight from the tangible and solid world and pursues his creative fantasies, he can give priceless insight into the human condition. Stories fashioned out of imagination in which the artist creates characters that live and evolve in a world of fiction, these too communicate their special truth. Even though they are not real, they are realistic; for they are made of the very stuff of human life.

      The spirit of the age in which we live is one in which the Anglican Church sees fit to ordain women priests. We can engage works of the imagination which reflect this without assenting to it, just as we can read and critique fiction that fashions characters like Sherlock Holmes without approving the use of cocaine as a recreational drug.

      Also, the Church does respectfully encourage its faithful to promote inter-religious cooperation. As Pope John Paul II noted in his apostolic letter “The Rapid Development”, again reflecting on Inter Mirifica:

      In the communications media the Church finds a precious aid for spreading the Gospel and religious values, for promoting dialogue, ecumenical and inter-religious cooperation, and also for defending those solid principles which are indispensable for building a society which respects the dignity of the human person and is attentive to the common good. The Church willingly employs these media to furnish information about itself and to expand the boundaries of evangelization….

      Having said all this, I do take your concern to heart. If, in your eyes, a book featuring an Anglican woman priest promotes mortal sin, then I would advise you not to read it. For you it might indeed be an occasion of sin.

      Best,
      Rae Stabosz

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